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Knowledge Base

“Knowledge is a weapon. I intend to be formidably armed.” ― Terry Goodkind

What weapons did the Chinese use?


Chinese history is rich with a diverse array of weapons that were utilized for various purposes, including warfare, self-defense, hunting, and martial arts. Here are some notable traditional Chinese weapons:


  1. Jian (Straight Sword): The jian is a double-edged straight sword with a slender blade. It is often associated with elegance, speed, and precision. Jian swords were used by warriors and martial artists for both cutting and thrusting techniques.
  2. Dao (Broadsword): The dao is a single-edged curved sword with a slightly broader blade. It was a versatile weapon used by soldiers, martial artists, and civilians alike. The dao was known for its slashing power and could be wielded with one hand or both hands.
  3. Qiang (Spear): The qiang is a long spear with a pointed metal tip. It was a staple weapon in Chinese warfare and is considered one of the oldest weapons in China. The qiang allowed for both thrusting and striking attacks and was effective in formation-based combat.
  4. Guan Dao (Halberd): The guan dao is a polearm with a large blade resembling a crescent moon attached to one end. It was primarily used by generals and elite soldiers due to its imposing size and cutting power. The guan dao could strike, slash, and hook opponents.
  5. Nunchaku: Nunchaku are two short sticks connected by a chain or rope. Originating in China, they are commonly associated with martial arts, particularly the techniques of nunchaku wielding and spinning.
  6. Meteor Hammer: The meteor hammer consists of two iron balls connected by a rope or chain. It was a flexible weapon used for entangling or striking opponents at a distance. The meteor hammer required considerable skill to wield effectively.
  7. Sheng Biao (Throwing Dart): The sheng biao is a throwing weapon resembling a dart or short javelin. It was used for both long-range attacks and close-quarters combat, often combined with hand-to-hand techniques.


These are just a few examples of traditional Chinese weapons, and there are numerous other variations and regional weapons that exist throughout Chinese history. Each weapon had its own unique characteristics and purposes, serving as a testament to the rich martial heritage of China.