The broadsword, also known as the hand-and-a-half sword or bastard sword, was a versatile weapon used for various purposes during the medieval period. Its design allowed for both one-handed and two-handed use, providing flexibility in combat. Here are some of the primary uses of the broadsword:

1. Cutting and Slashing: The broadsword excelled in cutting and slashing attacks. Its broad, straight blade with a sharp edge made it effective for delivering powerful strikes that could cleave through armor, limbs, or other targets. The blade's width and weight distribution allowed for substantial cutting force.
2. Thrusting and Stabbing: While primarily a cutting weapon, the broadsword was also capable of thrusting and stabbing attacks. Its tapered point enabled accurate and precise thrusts, making it useful against armored opponents or in close-quarter combat situations.
3. Versatile Combat: The broadsword's length and design allowed for one-handed or two-handed use, offering flexibility in combat. It could be wielded with one hand for increased speed, agility, and the ability to pair it with a shield. Alternatively, gripping it with two hands provided greater control, power, and leverage for more forceful strikes.
4. Defensive Techniques: The broadsword's hilt and handguard offered some protection for the wielder's hand during combat, allowing for parries and defensive maneuvers. The grip could be adjusted to accommodate different defensive techniques and to transition between offense and defense smoothly.
5. Symbolic and Ceremonial Use: In addition to its practical applications in warfare, the broadsword had ceremonial and symbolic significance. It was associated with knighthood, chivalry, and the status of medieval knights and nobility. In formal events and ceremonies, the broadsword was often used as a symbol of authority, honor, and martial prowess.

The broadsword's versatility made it a popular weapon among medieval European knights and warriors. Its ability to deliver powerful cutting and thrusting strikes, combined with its flexibility of use, made it well-suited for a range of combat scenarios.